2008 FORD TAURUS SEL VIN 1FAHP24W58G131135

This Ford Taurus SEL is a 2008 model, finished in brown. Power reaches the wheels through an automatic gearbox. Power comes from a 3.5-litre petrol engine with six cylinders, rated at 263 hp. Every figure for this car is given as it appears in the source data.

The source data puts the mileage at 199,508 miles. The instruments count in miles; the same distance in kilometres is about 1.6 times the figure. Gaps of several years between logged figures deserve attention, as does any reading lower than the one before it. Older figures usually turn up on service invoices, inspection reports and past title paperwork.

Primary damage in the record: front end. Two cars with the same damage label can be very different: one needs a few new parts, the other major work. Whatever the cause, a diagnostic scan of the car’s electronics shows fault codes that a visual check misses.

When it was checked, the car could not be driven. The engine did not start. A key was there when the car was checked.

A salvage title is on file for this car. At some point in its life, the car was declared a total loss. If any work has been done on the car since, photos and invoices should show what was replaced.

Registrations, changes of owner, inspection results and accident claims together make up what is called a car’s history. The paperwork is kept by different bodies – registries, workshops, insurance companies and lenders – so the history of one car is spread across many places. From the outside, a car with a repaired accident and a car without one can look identical.

Regular oil changes and timely work on the timing belt or chain decide how well an engine copes with age. On a petrol engine, spark plugs, ignition coils and the cooling system are the routine items a service history should cover. With no test drive possible, the automatic gearbox has to be assessed on a lift and with diagnostic equipment.

A history check works by VIN because the number never changes, unlike registration plates and owners. For this car, the VIN is 1FAHP24W58G131135.

Depending on what is on file, a VIN report may include past registrations, mileage readings, damage entries, branded titles and theft checks. Paperwork is only as complete as the people who kept it, so a report with few entries lowers the risk without removing it. However complete the paperwork, only an inspection shows the condition of the body, suspension, brakes and electrics today. A history check on VIN 1FAHP24W58G131135 is the place to start.