2014 FORD EXPLORER LIMITED VIN 1FM5K7F85EGC46851

This Ford Explorer Limited is a 2014 model. Power reaches the wheels through an automatic gearbox. The car runs on petrol. The specification is taken from the source data and has not been checked against other documents.

The source data puts the mileage at 217,712 miles. High mileage alone does not rule a car out; what matters is whether regular servicing kept pace with it. A single figure proves little: what makes a mileage believable is a series of readings that rise steadily over the years. Older figures usually turn up on service invoices, inspection reports and past title paperwork.

In the source data, the main issue is rear-end damage. Two cars with the same damage label can be very different: one needs a few new parts, the other major work. With rear-end damage on file, the inspection should start with the boot floor, the rear panel and the chassis rails.

No key is recorded with the car, and a replacement has to be coded to the immobiliser.

A car’s history is the sum of what has happened to it since it was new, and most of it has left a trace on paper somewhere. Much of a car’s past cannot be seen: a good body repair leaves no obvious mark, and neither do years of hard driving.

A cold start, the colour of the exhaust smoke and any oil leaks tell a mechanic a good deal about how an engine has been treated. On a petrol engine, spark plugs, ignition coils and the cooling system are the routine items a service history should cover. The automatic gearbox should respond smoothly and without delay; jerks, slipping or hesitation on a test drive need investigating.

Every modern car carries a 17-character VIN, and no two cars share one. This car’s identification number is 1FM5K7F85EGC46851. The VIN usually appears at the base of the windscreen, on a door pillar and stamped into the body, and all of them should match the documents.

A VIN report shows what has been logged: earlier registrations, odometer figures, damage entries, branded titles and theft checks, wherever such data exists. A repair paid for in cash at a small workshop leaves no trace in any database, so no report can list it. However complete the paperwork, only an inspection shows the condition of the body, suspension, brakes and electrics today. A history check on VIN 1FM5K7F85EGC46851 is the place to start.